Regarding the function of sleep and the effects of sleep loss, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Most people who have not slept for a day or two can still do interesting or complex mental tasks.
b. If a task is monotonous, such as factory work or air traffic control, no amount of sleep loss is safe.
c. Brief shifts in brain activity to the pattern normally recorded during sleep are called sleep apneas.
d. Coffee can help sleepiness, but if one is struggling to stay awake while driving, it is best to stop and take a short nap.
ANSWER: c
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Chapter 4 discusses neuroscience research on the central executive. According to this discussion, the central executive
a. is primarily controlled by brain structures located below the cortex. b. is primarily controlled by brain structures at the back of the cortex. c. is primarily controlled by portions of the frontal lobe. d. apparently does not have a consistent connection with any part of the brain, at least according to the current research.
When Gina tells her mother that it is raining because the clouds are sad, she is demonstrating ________
Fill in the blank with the appropriate word.