What are the physical characteristics of the axis mundi of an Indian temple, and what is its symbolism and meaning?
What will be an ideal response?
Essay responses should include these points:
The axis mundi is a line connecting the center of the earth to the heavens.
In the Kandariya Mahadeva Temple, an imaginary axis mundi runs from the finial down the shikhara through the image of the deity into the ground below.
The temple becomes a conduit between celestial realms and the earth, a concept familiar from Buddhist stupas.
The halls serve as a place for rituals, such as dances performed for the deity, and for presentation of offerings.
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