A(n) __________ motive is a pleasurable incentive or reward for acting in a certain way

Five-year-old Tonya has often observed her mother react negatively to bald men. In time,

Tonya develops a negative attitude toward bald men. Tonya's attitude reflects a. cognitive dissonance. b. direct classical conditioning. c. vicarious classical conditioning. d. the mere exposure effect. e. the representativeness effect.

Bottom-up processing is a _____-driven strategy used to form complete, meaningful, perceptions

a) concept b) visual c) somatic d) data