Beethoven's ideals are represented in his setting of Schiller's "Ode to Joy" in his

What two figures, both important in northern Renaissance thought, engaged in a spirited debate over the question of human sinfulness and the freedom of will?

a. Ben Jonson and Christopher Marlowe b. Francis I and Ferdinand of Spain c. Desiderius Erasmus and Martin Luther d. Henry VIII and Pope Julius II

Which portion of the Alleulia text remains the same throughout the year?

a) "Caro mea" b) "sanguis meus vere est potus" c) "meam carnem" d) "Alleluia"