Marxists and leaders of communist economies actually often admire the market mechanism for its
A. efficiency in allocation of resources.
B. fairness in distribution of output.
C. maximization of net benefits for consumers.
D. effectiveness in achieving high rates of growth.
Answer: D
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Refer to Figure 17-4. Which of the following is true if the wage rate increases from W0 to W1?
A) The supply curve is unit elastic. B) The income effect and the substitution effect are equal. C) The income effect is larger than the substitution effect. D) The substitution effect is larger than the income effect.
Edward Denison's analysis of the American economy found that
A) total factor productivity was the largest source of economic growth since 1948. B) the contribution of labor growth has been more variable than the contribution of capital growth. C) productivity growth has been positive over every period of more than five years since WorldWar II. D) the contribution of labor growth has been greater than the contribution of capital growth.