In an experiment conducted in France, babies whose mothers consumed anise-flavored foods during the pregnancy preferred anise over other flavors in a taste test, whereas babies of non-anise-consuming mothers showed no preference for anise. This finding supports a conclusion that
a. infants develop a preference for certain food flavors for the first time immediately after birth.
b. the fetus can form a preference for certain food flavors from tasting the amniotic fluid.
c. infants do not develop food preferences until after breastfeeding for several weeks.
d. food preferences are innate to the human species.
Answer: b. the fetus can form a preference for certain food flavors from tasting the amniotic fluid.
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Just because a person is an expert in his or her field does not mean that everything that person states is automatically true.
a. true b. false
Regarding feelings, May believed that
a) people should recognize that they play an active role in creating their own feelings. b) feelings are less important than the behaviors to which they lead. c) feelings are more universal and less idiosyncratic than most individuals recognize. d) the accumulation of positive and negative feelings is typically equivalent over the course of the life span.