Which term describes labels used by members of certain areas to distinguish among things, persons, and events using jargonized terms that may reflect out-group versus in-group classifications?

Research that utilizes previously collected data organized in a different way to address a question is considered what type of data collection technique?

What will be an ideal response?

Jill has been working on developing a new task to test the reaction time of athletes. As she begins to test athletes using her new task, she notices that all the athletes are scoring extremely high on her test

Jill's task has fallen prey to a . a. ceiling effect. b. Yerkes-Dotson Law. c. floor effect. d. degree of response.