Ruth is 80 years old and terminally ill with cancer. As she reflects back on her life, she comes to the conclusion that she has lived a full and productive life, and that it could not have been better lived in any other way. Ruth has successfully mastered the developmental task of

Forbes and others (2009? 2011) examined how levels of aggression differed in individualist versus collectivist cultures. They found that

a. aggression levels were highest in the U.S., a highly individualist culture. b. aggression levels were highest in China, a highly collectivist culture. c. aggression levels were lowest in the U.S., a highly collectivist culture. d. both the U.S. and China had equally high levels of aggression.

Children in non-Western cultures without formal schooling do not use the same memory strategies as children in Western cultures. Instead they might use ______.

A. drawings or diagrams B. stories C. spatial cues D. games