Tom works in a mental health clinic, and is expected to gather the same information from every single patient. Relevant information includes their past medical history, psychiatric history, self-report of symptom onset, and course of symptoms since onset

Critiques of the empirically supported treatment approach are most likely to state that:

A) all psychotherapies are equally effective. B) the effectiveness of different psychotherapies cannot be tested in the same way drugs are. C) therapeutic effectiveness can be tested using randomized, double-blind experiments. D) the therapeutic process is generally simple and straightforward.

A negative reinforcer is a stimulus that is _____ and therefore _____ the probability of a response

A) removed; increases B) removed; decreases C) presented; increases D) presented; decreases