For each of the following, show the output.

a) ```
cout << "12345" << endl;
cout.width( 5 );
cout.fill( '*' );
cout << 123 << endl << 123;
```
b) ```
cout << setw( 10 ) << setfill( '$' ) << 10000;
```
c) ```
cout << setw( 8 ) << setprecision( 3 ) << 1024.987654;
```
d) ```
cout << showbase << oct << 99 << endl << hex << 99;
```
e) ```
cout << 100000 << endl << showpos << 100000;
```
f) ```
cout << setw( 10 ) << setprecision( 2 ) << scientific << 444.93738;
```

a) 12345
**123
123
b) $$$$$10000
c) 1024.988
d) 0143
0x63
e) 100000
+100000
f) 4.45e+002