Which of the following is NOT one of the symptoms of groupthink?

What did Albert Bandura believe to be the relationship between self-efficacy and high performance achievement?

a. He believed that self-efficacy not only predicts high performance, but also causes it. b. He believed that only those with high self-efficacy are remotely capable of performing well. c. He believed that high performance not only predicts self-efficacy, but also causes it. d. He believed that self-efficacy is only related to high performance when a person also has natural talent or ability. Without those attributes, no amount of self-efficacy can result in a high level of performance.

Like Freud's original theory, the neo-Freudian approach can be criticized for

A. a lack of scientific evidence. B. being more descriptive than scientific. C. incomplete or limited accounts of personality. D. all of the above