The values of real GDP and real GNP are almost the same for the United States

Which of the following appears as an asset on the Federal Reserves balance sheet?

A) Commercial bank deposits B) Bank reserves C) Gold certificates D) U.S. Treasury deposits

If a union negotiates and obtains a wage rate above the competitive wage rate,

A) it must find a way to make workers more productive. B) employment in the union sector will increase relative to employment in the nonunion sector. C) it must find a way to ration jobs among the excessive number of workers who wish to work in the union sector. D) unemployment will increase in the nonunion sector relative to the union sector.