Define and provide examples of scaffolding and the zone of proximal development
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer would include the following key points:
- Zone of proximal development is the level at which a child can almost, but not fully, comprehend or perform a task without assistance.
- Examples are many but should include a child attempting something that is at a level where the child can almost complete the task independently.
- ZPD is that level that requires some assistance from an expert.
- Scaffolding is support for learning and problem solving that encourages independence and growth.
- Examples are many but should include a child attempting to solve a problem with the guidance of an expert.
- The expert frames the problem with supportive clues that are appropriate to the child's current level.
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