The text notes that it may cost as much as _________ to bring a case before the Supreme Court

The cases of Gideon v. Wainwright and Escobedo v. Illinois both deal with

a. the right to own a firearm. b. the right to legal counsel. c. the right to medicinal marijuana. d. the Fourth Amendment guarantee against unreasonable searches and seizures.

Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Referendums and initiatives have opened the door for a higher level of direct citizen participation in politics 2. Compared to other industrialized nations, the United States ranks in the top five percent in voter participation. 3. Limited voting hours has been offered by some observers as one possible reason for America’s often low voter turnout. 4. The process by which we learn our political orientations and allegiances is called political adherence. 5. The process by which a majority opinion becomes exaggerated because minorities do not feel comfortable speaking out in opposition is called the spiral of silence.