Which is an anticoagulant given to patients?
a. Warfarin
b. Vitamin K
c. Vitamin D
d. Protamine sulfate
ANS: A
Warfarin, heparin, Coumadin, low-molecular weight dextran, and aspirin are examples of agents that provide adequate anticoagulation with a minimum of hemorrhagic complications. They prevent venous stasis to prevent DVTs and pulmonary emboli.
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You are transporting a patient at a multiple-casualty incident. The patient has a yellow triage tag. You understand this tag to mean:
a. treatment of the patient could be delayed for up to 4 hours. b. the patient has minor injuries. c. the patient should be with the "walking wounded." d. the patient has a head injury.
Because extrication and rescue are medically complex:
A) the officers responsible for these functions usually function under the EMS branch of the incident command system. B) no lengthy extrication or rescue operation should commence until an emergency physician is present at the scene. C) the position of extrication or rescue officer should always be assumed by an experienced EMT or paramedic. D) anyone who requires extrication or rescue should be triaged and receive basic lifesaving care before being extricated or rescued.