Dawson and Emily go to the same high school. Emily is very attractive and outgoing. On seeing her, Dawson assumes that she is also smart and popular. In this scenario, Dawson’s assumption is an example of _____.

a. self-fulfilling prophecy
b. implicit personality theory
c. dispositional attribution
d. situational attribution

b. implicit personality theory
In this scenario, Dawson’s assumption is an example of implicit personality theory. Implicit personality theory is the tendency to assume that two or more personality characteristics go together. So if we see someone displaying one trait, we assume he or she has the other traits we associate with it.

Communication & Mass Media

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