Which of the following would not be a federal case?

In Nigeria, ethnic and religious cleavages

a. usually cancel each other out. b. promote neighborly interactions. c. play a major role in grassroots politics but are of little importance in elite politics. d. are overwhelmed by economic issues. e. generally coincide with geographic cleavages.

The interdependence of Pratt & Whitney, the Department of Defense, and congressional committees is an example of how the iron triangle approach to public policy

a. has institutionalized the role of interest groups in the exercise of American democracy. b. has resulted in the capture of government agencies by powerful interest groups. c. has resulted in less informed policymakers who blindly follow lobbyists’ advice. d. demonstrates the ineffectiveness of iron triangle relationships. e. has resulted in an inflated budget based on biased advice of lobbyists.