Many people don't realize that just as the body needs exercise to stay in shape, clear thinking requires effort and practice. Name and give an example of each of the eight guidelines to critical thinking
What will be an ideal response?
A good answer will provide an example for each of the eight guidelines for critical thinking:
• Ask questions and be willing to wonder.
• Define your terms.
• Examine the evidence.
• Analyze assumptions and biases.
• Avoid emotional reasoning.
• Don't oversimplify.
• Consider other interpretations.
• Tolerate uncertainty
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Responses to moral dilemmas are only moderately correlated with actual behavior. Which of the following may be seen to increase the strength of correlations between hypothetical responses and actual behavior?
A) Posing dilemmas focused on abstract situations not likely to be faced by respondents B) Posing dilemmas focused on life-or-death decisions that will lead to more honest responding C) Posing dilemmas focused on lighthearted subjects that will put respondents more at ease D) Posing dilemmas focused on realistic situations that are likely to be faced on a regular basis
During the day, Barb suffers from frequent, unwanted thoughts
that she has left her front door unlocked, and recurrent images that all her belongings have been taken. These thoughts and images are what psychologists refer to as a(n) A) compulsion. B) delusion. C) hallucination. D) obsession