A form of learning in which a voluntary response is strengthened or weakened depending on its association with positive or negative consequences is called

a. operation conditioning. c. operant conditioning.
b. classical conditioning. d. reflex conditioning.

c

Psychology

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In Freud's theory, the id is governed by the reality principle

a. true b. false

Psychology

Which of the following statements about teenage mothers in the U.S. is FALSE?

A) They are more likely than other adolescents to have experienced child abuse. B) They are more likely than other adolescents to be poor. C) They are more likely than other adolescents to have good social skills. D) Most adolescent mothers complete high school.

Psychology