In explaining anxiety-related disorders, which psychological theories emphasize subjective experience, human problems, and personal potentials?

ACT therapists believe that values

a. direct adaptive behavior. b. motivate first-order change. c. are a form of inaction. d. may constitute a presenting problem.

Ronald Melzack believes that the pain relieving effects of acupuncture are explained by the __________ theory

a. sensory adaptation b. sensory conflict c. Gestalt perception d. gate control