____ viewed moral development as based on cognitive development, such that moral thinking changes in predictable ways as cognitive abilities develop, regardless of culture

Which of the following is the best word or phrase to explain the validity of an assessment procedure?

a. meaning b. consistency c. reliability d. predictability

A researcher explains aspects of post-traumatic stress disorder as an example of general laws that apply to all people. This situation fits

a. generalization. b. reductionism. c. separatism. d. functionalism. e. validity.