According to social learning theory, learning the moral code occurs largely through which of the following?

According to Bruner's model of the perceptual process, when an unfamiliar target is encountered, we are likely to be ________ to target cues. Once the target has been categorized, however, we become ________ selective in our cue search.

A) open; more B) closed; more C) open; less D) closed; less E) selective; consistent

The evaluation of Piaget's theory presented in the text suggests that which of the following appears to be the most significant error in Piaget's perspective?

a. Piaget underestimated the competence of young children. b. Piaget overemphasized the emotional unsteadiness of young children. c. Piaget failed to differentiate between children who were given formal instruction and those who were not. d. Piaget did not appreciate the rather large gender differences that exist in children's cognitive processes.