Collective memories of experiences people have had in common since prehistoric times, such as mothers, heroes, or villains are called ______ by Carl Jung

The rich history of people's experiences prior to entering an experiment, makes it difficult to demonstrate the necessity of behavioral discrepancy for human learning. Still, it is possible to capture the concept by stating that people are most likely to learn in those situations where environmental events are

a. predictable.

b. random.

c. surprising.

d. evoking.

e. contiguous.

Which is an example of control information being in the environment?

(a) a mainframe computer (b) a VCR (c) an ignition key (d) a Macintosh computer (e) a shower faucet