Which of the following is not one of the types of classical conditioning with which Ivan Pavlov experimented?
a. Second-order conditioning
b. Backward conditioning
c. Trace conditioning
d. Anterograde conditioning
Answer: D
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The text discusses some of the challenges inconducting cross-cultural research. Fons van
de Vijver asserts that the field must develop "tailor made" methodologies for cross- cultural research. The following would support advancements in this arena: a. draw on experiences from various branches of ecology b. publish guidelines for the appropriate design and carrying out of cross-cultural research c. encourage closer interdisciplinary cooperation and sharing of ideas with colleagues in sociology and anthropology d. all of the above
Hassles are
a. the distressing daily annoyances one faces. b. less effective measures of stress than life change units (LCUs) among students. c. shown to be highly related to long-term health concerns and changes. d. all of these.