According to the stages-of-memory model, what happens when we actively think about something that we have previously learned?
a) The memory is recalled from STM and is placed in LTM.
b) The memory is recalled from LTM and is placed in STM.
c) The memory is recalled from STM and is placed in sensory memory.
d) The memory is recalled from LTM and is placed in sensory memory.
ANS: b
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What was the rationale for deliberately injecting mentally ill patients with malaria?
a. The patients' immoral behaviors had to be punished with illness. b. The high fever would divert patients' attention from the symptoms of mental disorders. c. It was a desperate attempt to shock the afflicted individual's system back to normality. d. The malaria would bring about a high fever that in some cases had been associated with a reduction in symptoms.
The 5-year-old of two very busy parents has been throwing tantrums. Whenever the child goes off the deep end, one or both of his parents immediately come to his side and fuss over and cajole him
Nevertheless, his tantrums do not diminish; they even seem to increase. We may assume that his parents' fussing over him serves as a _______. a. negative reinforcer b. punisher c. positive reinforcer d. model