Which approach assumes that disorders come from illogical, irrational cognitions and that changing the thinking patterns to more rational, logical ones will lead to healthier actions?

a) cognitive-behavioral
b) person-centered
c) psychoanalytic
d) Gestalt

ANS: A, Cognitive-behavioral therapists are concerned with helping clients change their irrational thoughts into more rational and positive thoughts while also improving maladaptive behaviors.

Psychology

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Historically, rites of passage served to:

a. control the speed of social development b. indicate that the child has graduated from high school c. limit the amount of work that parents could expect a child to perform for the family d. mark a change in status from child to adult

Psychology

The cerebellum:

a. Is difficult to distinguish visually in the human brain b. Coordinates the speed and direction of body movements c. Filters incoming sensory information d. Monitors respiration

Psychology