Which of the following is not a permanent member of the UN Security Council?

On average, incumbent House members in 2010 spent

a. significantly less than in previous elections. b. more than the presidential candidates. c. about the same as incumbent senators. d. much more than incumbent senators. e. much less than incumbent senators.

Nigeria requires its political parties to meet which criteria for a winning presidential candidate?

A. 50% + 1% of the popular vote B. a plurality of the vote C. at least 25% of the vote in two-thirds of the states D. at least 50% of the vote in half of the states