Describe the six stages of Kohlberg's theory of moral development
What will be an ideal response?
Obedience orientation (Stage 1): moral reasoning is based on the belief that adults know what is right and what is wrong. Instrumental orientation (Stage 2): moral reasoning is based on the aim of looking out for one's needs. Interpersonal norms (Stage 3): moral reasoning is based on winning the approval of others. Social system morality (Stage 4): moral reasoning is based on maintenance of order in society. Social contract (Stage 5): moral reasoning is based on the belief that laws are for the good of all members of society. Universal ethical principles (Stage 6): moral reasoning is based on moral principles that apply to all.
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Jesse still has very vivid memories of his first romantic kiss. This example illustrates a specific form of __________ memory known as a(n) ___________ memory
A) declarative; episodic B) nondeclarative; episodic C) declarative; semantic D) nondeclarative; semantic
At what age do children begin to show an ability to deceive others?
a. Age 1 b. Age 18 months c. Age 2 d. Age 4