Spiral of Silence Theory has been criticized because

A. it relies too heavily on West Germany media
B. Noelle-Neumann did not empirically test the assumption that fear of isolation prompts people to speak out
C. it fails to acknowledge a person's ego involvement in an issue
D. All of the answers are correct.

Answer: D

Communication & Mass Media

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In the Toulmin model of reasoning, it is best to avoid limiting terms such as in most cases, relying instead on more decisive words like always or never

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Communication & Mass Media

______ sources retell or interpret what the primary sources provided them.

A. Primary B. Qualitative C. Quantitative D. Secondary

Communication & Mass Media