The "original" law of effect states that ____.?
a. ?punishment always weakens a response
b. ?reward strengthens a response, but punishment does not always weaken a response
c. ?any act that produces satisfaction is more likely to occur again; any act that produces discomfort is less likely to occur again
d. ?any act that produces reward will always be extinguished
e. ?rewards stamp in connections, and punishments stamp out connections
c
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What is the term for the people and groups that can provide emotional comfort and personal and financial resources during times of need?
A) Friendship B) Camaraderie C) Peer counseling D) Social support
In regard to social class,
A) cliques are likely composed of members who are similar in regard to social class partly because of SES differences in extracurricular activities. B) SES mix in cliques largely reflects the SES mixtures of schools. C) cliques are likely to be very heterogeneous and include members from many different social classes. D) has no effect on clique membership.