According to constructionist theory, Gwendolyn's negative stereotype of how Asians behave is an example of a(n)
a. prospective memory.
b. retrospective memory. c. schema.
d. engram.
e. misinformation effect.
c
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Extremely attractive people are often viewed as ________ and ________
a. profound; mysterious b. vain; materialistic c. aloof; disdainful d. shallow; accessible e. shy; boring
Which of the following factors is true of cognitive development, and may contribute to childhood amnesia?
a. The emergence of a self-concept does not take place until age 6. b. The cognitive schemas used by preschoolers are the same as those used by older children and adults. c. Children form schemas that contain information and cues necessary for recall before starting school. d. Children's limited language skills prevent them from narrating aspects of experiences to themselves.