During open brain surgery, adams left ankle twitched whenever the surgeon electrically stimulated a specific area within adams

What kind of reinforcement is used if Sally's parents give her $10 every time she accumulates six As on her tests?

a) gradual reinforcement b) sporadic reinforcement c) continuous reinforcement d) partial reinforcement

A student interested in the effects of crying on health asks a psychologist for her perspective. What is she likely to say about crying?

a) Research indicates that crying is associated with elevated levels of health. b) The production of tears seems to have a cleansing effect and increases immune system functioning. c) Although crying might not make you healthier, holding back emotions can increase sympathetic arousal. d) Crying is an outdated emotional response that is soon to drop from humankind's repertoire of responses in our modern era.