The life-cycle hypothesis predicts what consequence of aging of the overall population? [That is, an increase in T, relative to R & L.]
A) a decrease in the marginal propensity to consume out of wealth
B) an increase in aggregate saving
C) a decrease in the marginal propensity to consume out of income
D) an increase in aggregate wealth
C
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An efficient distribution of goods requires that
a. everyone gets an equal share of each good. b. marginal cost equal marginal utility for the last unit produced. c. each person derives the same total utility from the good. d. since tastes differ, every person pays a different price in accordance with different marginal utilities.
Table 1.1 shows the hypothetical trade-off between different combinations of Stealth bombers and B-1 bombers that might be produced in a year with the limited U.S. capacity, ceteris paribus.Table 1.1Production Possibilities for BombersCombinationNumber of B-1 BombersOpportunity cost (Foregone Stealth)Number of Stealth BombersOpportunity cost (Foregone B-1)S0NA10 T1 9 U2 7 V3 4NAOn the basis Table 1.1, what is the opportunity cost of producing at point V rather than point U?
A. 3 Stealth bombers. B. 4 Stealth bombers. C. 1 B-1 bomber. D. 3 B-1 bombers.