A temporary decrease in the price of oil would be considered a:
A. long-run supply shock.
B. demand shock.
C. short-run supply shock.
D. The changing price of oil would not affect any of these.
Answer: C
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The components of aggregate expenditure are consumption expenditure,
A) investment, government expenditure on goods and services, and net exports. B) investment, government expenditure on goods and services, and net taxes. C) interest, government expenditure on goods and services, and net exports. D) investment, government expenditure on goods and services, and net income. E) interest, gross spending, and net spending.
A budget philosophy using fiscal policy to achieve the economy's potential GDP, rather than balancing budgets either annually or over the business cycle, is termed: a. budget finance
b. functional finance. c. crowding out. d. crowding in. e. deficit finance.