Quantitative research generally relies on inductive reasoning.

In an analysis of content in women's magazines, Johnston and Swanson found that

a. 95% of mothers presented in the home were White b. 89% of employed mothers were White c. 50% of mothers directly interacting with children were White d. Both A & B e. Both B & C

Under the doctrine of promissory estoppel, ______.

a. a verbal promise is equivalent to a verbal contract. b. promises of confidentiality cannot be made by journalists. c. news sources cannot accept promises of confidentiality. d. when a promise is relied on and harm follows due to that promise being broken, legal liability may exist.