What should you refrain from in the initial stage of brainstorming?

The Spanish director known for his insights into the female psyche is

a. Penelope Cruz b. Guillermo del Toro c. Pedro Almodóvar d. none of the above

Oscar Mayer has continued to capture its audience by doing which of the following?

a. extending its brand to new products b, shifting away from print marketing c. increasing spending in both television and internet marketing d. shifting away from television marketing