An older relative is showing signs of dementia. He forgets things and he is disoriented, especially when he is riding in a car. How would you determine whether he is suffering from Alzheimer disease rather than some other problem?
What will be an ideal response?
All answers should suggest that the relative be examined by a physician to rule out
physical problems such as overmedication, undernourishment, and dehydration.
Psychological problems should also be considered. The relative severity of the
problem should be carefully evaluated and the progression of cognitive deficits
should be analyzed. If the symptoms have been increasing steadily over a number
of months or years, the problem may be Alzheimer disease. If the problem appeared
suddenly, the relative may be a victim of multi-infarct dementia. If the relative is
bothered by problems, it is more likely to be due to depression or anxiety.
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