When Pavlov presented his dogs with a black square, many of them salivated, even though the black square had never been paired with food. This illustrates

a. sign-tracking.
b. stimulus generalization.
c. instinctive knowledge.
d. 2nd order conditioning.

Ans: d

Psychology

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What are the differences between individuals who provide care for a dying person at home by themselves compared to individuals who also have hospice support? Two years later, caregiving family members who also had hospice care had ____

a. considerably more money b. better psychological functioning c. post-traumatic stress d. severe feelings of guilt

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_________ is the personality trait that incudes being neat, organized, and achievement motivated

a. Agreeableness b. Conscientiousness c. Openness to experience d. Extraversion

Psychology