According to the Trade Regulation Rule, every franchisor must provide detailed information on their operations at the first personal contact, or at least 14 days before a franchise contract is signed

Which of the following variables represents the underachievement of a given priority goal?

a. Functional variables b. Positive deviational variables c. Negative deviational variables d. Priority variables e. All of the above

Which of the following goal programming constraints is always an "equal to" constraint?

a. Time constraints b. System constraints c. Goal programming constraints d. All constraints in a goal programming model are "equal to" constraints.