What is the "transmission gap" hypothesis (van IJzendoorn, 1995)?
A) The fact that infants rated as secure in the Strange Situation often do not appear that way
during childhood and adolescence.
B) The lack of correspondence between attachment ratings derived from the Strange
Situation and the Attachment Behavior Q-set.
C) The relatively modest associations between parent attachment classifications derived
from the Adult Attachment Interview, parent sensitivity, and infant attachment.
D) The fact that the percentage of people rated as secure in the United States is not
equivalent to what is witnessed in other cultures.
C
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The five characteristics that are evaluated in the Apgar scale are ____________________
a. the Babinski, Moro, stepping, swimming, and grasping reflexes b. color, heart rate, reflex irritability, muscle tone, and breathing c. reaction to cuddling, startling, intelligence, vocal response, and visual response d. sucking reflex, responses to social stimulation, and disease symptoms
Regarding various aspects of memory, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. It is common for people to have partial memories. b. A tip-of-tongue (TOT) state is the feeling that a memory is available, but not quite retrievable. c. The fact that people can often tell beforehand if they are likely to remember something is called the feeling of knowing. d. Déjà vu occurs when a new experience triggers emotional childhood memories that one repressed into the unconscious.