What criticism of all three of the preceding explanations might a psychological scientist make?
What will be an ideal response?
All three explanations are nonfalsifiable; that is, there is no way to disconfirm or confirm them. They are just subjective interpretations.
Psychology
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By pairing the ringing of a bell with the presentation of meat, Pavlov trained dogs to salivate to the sound of a bell even when no meat was presented. In this experiment, the ringing of the bell was the ______
a. unconditioned stimulus c. conditioned stimulus b. unconditioned response d. conditioned response
Psychology
The most commonly used participants in psychological research are
a. white rats. b. clinical patients. c. students d. working adults.
Psychology