What is the correct action to take if the patient refuses to have his or her blood drawn?

a. Leave the room immediately.
b. Politely try to persuade the patient to reconsider.
c. Draw the blood anyway.
d. Tell the patient that he or she must have the test.

ANS: B
If a patient refuses to have his or her blood drawn, it is acceptable to politely try to persuade the patient to reconsider. However, if the patient still refuses, then the phlebotomist should leave the room and inform the nurse that the patient refused the venipuncture.

Health Professions

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A patient is complaining of black tarry stools. This is most likely a sign of which of the following?

a. Hemorrhoids b. Lower GI bleed c. There is nothing significant with this finding d. Upper GI bleed

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An alert and oriented 69-year-old female patient complains of low, right-sided abdominal pain. She describes the pain as "knife-like" and states that it started suddenly 1 hour ago. Her only medical history is hypertension, for which she takes the medication Lisinopril. Which of these assessment findings shows that the EMT is appropriately assessing this patient given the chief complaint?

A) No trauma noted to the head B) No pain on palpation to the chest C) No deformity to the upper extremities D) No abdominal guarding noted

Health Professions