Which statement best characterizes the consequences of the Supreme Court's decision in the Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co vSawyer case?
A)In theory,the decision essentially mandated that all presidential actions be subject to judicial review, but in practice, the courts have rarely held presidents accountable for the constitutionality of their actions.
B)In theory, the decision essentially demarcated the space where presidential actions were subject to judicial review, but in practice, the courts have deferred to executive branch interpretations.
C)In theory, the decision essentially demarcated the space where presidential actions were not subject to judicial review, but in practice, the courts have deferred to legislative branch interpretations of what that space constituted.
D)In theory, the decision essentially established the nature of a political question, but in practice, the courts have generally preferred to let political questions be sorted out by the other two branches of government.
B
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Unlike the federal constitution, most state constitutions ________
A. require only a single step to be amended. B. are not amendable. C. do not allow amendments to be proposed by the legislature. D. are amended on a regular basis. E. are less than 25 years old.
What is the most critical aspect of the experimental method that allows us to make statements about cause and effect based on experimental data?
a. real-life setting b. operationalism c. objectivity d. control