The Lemon test established that ______.
a. if there are prayers or Bible readings in schools, then students who do not wish to participate must be excused
b. states may prohibit religious activities that present a clear and present danger
c. citizens may freely engage in the religious activities of their choice
d. there shall be no excessive entanglement of government and religion
e. no state could establish an official religion
d. there shall be no excessive entanglement of government and religion
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Which of the following is the result of not taxing citizens?
A. Citizens actively engage in the policymaking process to demand their rights. B. Interest groups in civil society actively seek to hold government power-holders accountable. C. Citizens are more likely to be engaged in political activities. D. Citizens are more vigilant of how public resources are used. E. Citizens have relatively weak interests in mobilizing to demand better government services.
The job of the 27 commissioners in the EU commission is
a. to represent the interests of their national government. b. to ensure the military safety of their countries. c. to represent the interests of the interests groups in their countries. d. to not represent the interests of their governments. e. none of the above.