What pattern of drinking-related behavior was reported by Vaillant in his longitudinal study of males?
a. Most of the men stopped drinking prior to age 30.
b. Those who remained abstinent for six years were unlikely to relapse.
c. The majority of the men drank so heavily, they were dead before the age of 40.
d. The rate of abstinence was low and changed little over the course of the follow-up.
Answer: b.
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According to the James-Lange theory of emotion, anger
a. causes people to hit someone. b. occurs at the same time a person hits someone. c. does not truly exist. d. might occur after we feel aroused because we hit someone. e. and happiness always occur simultaneously.
Regarding sensory capabilities of the neonate, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Although their senses are less acute, neonates are very responsive. b. Neonates can smell, taste, and respond to pain and touch. c. From birth, neonates will turn in the direction of sounds. d. Neonates are unable to follow a moving object with their eyes.