Patsy is a 5-year-old girl. She participates in a laboratory experiment in which random alphabets are rapidly read out to her. After 20 seconds, she is asked to recall those alphabets. In the context of information processing, this experiment has been conducted to assess Patsy's

A method of studying developmental changes by reconstructing subjects' pasts, through interviews and investigating the effects of events that occurred in the past on current behaviors is called a ______ study

a. longitudinal c. naturalistic observation b. cross-sectional d. biographical

How is the European university system different from the American system?

European students do not receive grades at university, and their tuition is almost always free. || European students have 2 years of general education, then 2 years studying four different disciplines. || European students only attend university for 2 years, whereas American students are in college for 4 years. || European students study in only one discipline area from the time they enter university, rather than beginning with 2 years of general education the way American students do. || || ||