The founders, on the whole, thought that too much influence was given to the preferences of the people under the Articles of Confederation

Quasi-experimental designs are different from low-constraint methods in that

A) quasi-experimental methods attempt to answer questions of causality. B) low-constraint methods attempt to answer questions of causality. C) unlike low-constraint methods, quasi-experiments always directly manipulate the independent variable. D) unlike low-constraint methods, quasi-experiments usually assign participants randomly to groups.

Which of the following statements about the shift from litigation to mass demonstrations to secure civil rights is most accurate?

a. The NAACP played a major role in developing strategies because its leaders already had experience trying to influence judges. b. Segregation produced a large crop of African American political leaders who had experience working together on city and county governments. c. The lack of organizational capacity opened the door for outside groups to play a major role organizing demonstrations. d. Black southern preachers played a major role planning and coordinating protests because they were skilled in organizing and developed trust with their congregations while free from white reprisals.