The Department of Education noticed that for loans granted to students without any strings, the average grade point average of the students decreases dramatically over time, while the students whose loans renew only if they pass their courses tends to stay stable. This could be due to a
a. Adverse selection problem
b. Moral hazard problem
c. Typical college life phenomenon
d. None of the above
b
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Which of the following describes a situation in which demand must be elastic?
a. The price of pens rises by 10 cents, and quantity of pens demanded falls by 50. b. The price of pens rises by 10 cents, and total revenue rises. c. A 20 percent increase in the price of pens leads to a 20 percent decrease in the quantity of pens demanded. d. Total revenue does not change when the price of pens rises. e. Total revenue decreases when the price of pencils rises.
William and Jamal live in the country of Dumexia. As a result of Dumexia's legalization of international trade in bananas, William becomes better off and Jamal becomes worse off. It follows that William is a seller, and Jamal is a buyer, of bananas
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false