Which statement most accurately describes what is going on in the brain when you are engaged in an everyday activity?
a. Each activity is associated with only one lobe.
b. For most activities, only the frontal lobes are active.
c. Although the brain operates as a whole, some functions are associated with specific areas.
d. The brain operates as a unit, and no single area is necessary for any specific function.
Answer: c. Although the brain operates as a whole, some functions are associated with specific areas.
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Dominic goes to a laboratory to be a subject in a psychological test. In this test, he watches as the words of certain colors are flashed on a computer screen. Sometimes the word is flashed in its own color
(e.g., the word "blue" is flashed in a blue font) and sometimes the word is flashed in a different color (e.g., the word "yellow" appears in a green font). This type of test, which can be used to test synesthesia, is called a __________ test. a. Pragnanz b. Gestalt c. Stroop d. Grapheme
Although Hannah knows that praise strengthens desirable behavior in children, she is not sure what specific strategies she should use. Which of the following guidelines should Hannah follow?
a. Reward the outcome, not the effort. b. Show a serious expression when giving praise to underscore the importance of the behavior. c. Combine physical contact with verbal praise. d. Give general praise for all accomplishments to build overall self-esteem. e. Repeat praise regularly.