The German central bank, the Bundesbank, faced the risk of increased inflation caused by its actions to support an overvalued deutsche mark in the 1960s

The marginal external damages of pollution, MEDP, curve could also be viewed as the marginal benefits of pollution abatement.

a. true b. false

Empirical studies that suggest differences in utilization rates between fee-for-service and managed care plans

a. are unreliable due to statistical biases. b. conclude that financial incentives are not the reason for differences in the amount of care physician provide. c. show no differences in health status among patient groups. d. are unable to differentiate between the impacts due to financial incentives and those due to clinical rules.